Internet Creating is as uncomplicated as 1-2-3, claim some of the software program tools around the market that “generate” your pages for you personally. Sadly, several net designers these days have fallen prey to this marketing and advertising gimmick – as well as the results are obvious. Each now and then, one comes across a web page that looks very good with a special browser and also a certain screen-resolution; but view it which has a several browser, and also you can’t even examine the plain text on the page. Worse nevertheless, given the variety of operating methods that are employed by netizens worldwide, these pages will in no way be witnessed appropriately by much more than a fifty percent on the intended surfers.
Now let’s assume that this online page belongs to a site that sells stuff online. The incredibly simple fact that fifty percent the users can not even see the page, translates into losses worth fifty percent the amount straightaway (perhaps, even more!) I guess that makes a great situation for that raison d’être of this post! Internet Creating is, in my opinion, a cocktail of creative expertise & technical prowess – and 1 is no less important than the other.
In the following lines, I have jotted down a few points that I noticed during my on the web journeys, important from the point of view of Florida Web Design Firms. Some of them may be taken with a pinch of salt; for it is not possible to please everyone everytime. But most of them are simple enough to be applied as a rule of thumb.
1. A picture, they say, is worth a thousand words. A picture file, alas, is also almost as big. Images, no doubt, enhance the look of a page, but it is not advisable to go overboard in stuffing your page which includes a truckload of images. Most net-surfers use a dial-up connection, along with the average time to load a page should be no longer than 5 seconds. If it’s longer, the surfer will most probably click away elsewhere. So, within this time, all the images on a page must be loaded as well. So, as a rough yardstick, keep the aggregate page size less than 30k.
Another important point to note is that each file about the page requires a separate HTTP request to the server. So a lot of small images – even if they do not add up to a lot in terms of bytes – will slow down the loading a lot.
Even when you must use images for navigation, please give a second thought to the users who will not be seeing those jazzy, fantastic & truly amazing buttons that you spent hours to design. Yes, I’m talking from the ALT text attribute from the IMG tag. Do not forget to provide an Alternate Text for each image that you use for navigation. (It may be left blank for certain images that are purely for aesthetic reasons, but let that be an exception, rather than the rule.) Though not obviously apparent, ALT text can help such users immensely.
Modern browsers offer users a choice to turn off images. This gives an idea of how troublesome the unwanted images could be.
A couple of a lot more attributes that make your pages load faster are the HEIGHT and WIDTH attributes. Without these, the browser must wait for the image to download since it can not know how much space to leave for them!
2.
Navigability & functionality come before artistic excellence. It is no use making your site a masterpiece of art if users can not navigate around it – even after they reach the main page, they have no clue as to how to go where they want to go.
three.
Especially common, is a kind of navigation that some people call Mystery Meat Navigation. That means, that unless your mouse moves over an image, you have no idea where that link might take you. Only when the mouse hovers do you see the actual link. This is cumbersome because users need to move their mouse all over the place to find out which part is a link and which is not.
4.
Follow the K.I.S.S. principle: Keep it simple, stupid!
5.
Next is a quite important practical suggestion: whenever your whole page is within a TABLE, the page cannot render (i.e., the page does not show about the screen) unless the entire table is downloaded. You might have noticed this on several websites, when there is no activity for a long time, and suddenly the entire page is visible. Hence, to avoid such a situation, what you should do is this: Split the table up into two tables one below the other, and let the top 1 be a short table that displays just the page header plus a few navigation links. So now, immediately upon downloading this part of the page, users can see the page header – and this prepares them for that long wait ahead, as well as keeps them from leaving your web site to go to other sites, in situation of a slow connection.
6.
The ongoing browser wars have left only a single casualty – the user. As a word of caution, stay away from all browser-specific functions. Because if a certain feature is supported by 1 browser, it will most definitely not be supported by another. Where you must use such features, it should not hamper the display in the page in the other browser which does not support such functionality. In other words, your page should degrade gracefully.
7.
Creating a new browser window should be the authority of the user only. Do not try to popup new windows to clutter the user’s screen. All links must open in the same window by default. An exception, however, may be made for pages containing a links list. It is convenient in such cases to open links in another window, so that the user can come back to the links page easily. Even in such cases, it is advisable to give the user a prior note that links would open in a new window.
8.
Keep in mind the fonts-challenged users too. The ultra-jazzy “Cloister Black MT Light” font that looks so amazing on your machine may well be degraded into plain old Times New Roman on your user’s machine. The reason? He/she does not have the font installed on his/her machine – and a single thing’s obvious – there’s nothing you can do about the situation, sitting halfway across the globe from them.
9.
Stay clear of out-of-the-way hard-to-find fonts. Use plain vanilla fonts like Arial, Verdana, Tahoma, and Courier. If need be, make your jazzy fonts into an image and put that around the page. (and while you’re there, do not forget Tip #1.)
10.
A new design trick that is increasingly being utilized within the net has caught my fancy: It is a really functional navigation bar that guides you across all possible paths within the internet site. It looks something like this:
Home > Section > Subsection > Page
What better than to give your users a handy way of visiting just about any other page on your own web site, and informing them where they are!
11.
Another new trend around the internet is not all that inviting – various vendors come up with “revolutionary plug-ins” and undoubtedly, most amateur internet designers jump up to spruce up their pages using them. The reality is that most people won’t have them installed, and wouldn’t care about it anyway. Come to think of it, have you seen plug-ins on any with the most popular sites, including Yahoo.com, Amazon.com or Google.com? It’s simply not the best thing to do. Mention must be made here of Macromedia’s Shockwave Flash plug-in, which has now made its way onto most computers these days, and thus presents no harm in using vector animation on your web site.
12.
Java is yet another often-misused technology on webpages. Use Java as a utilitarian programming language, not as a graphics front-end for your photos/images. There are various things you can do with Java; that does not mean you should do all of them. Java applets are known to run slower, so users experience a certain sluggishness in performance. And worse even now, Java has been known to crash certain browsers. This is not something everyone likes, especially if it is done for the sole purpose of showing a set of images in a slideshow!
The moral: Use it, but with discretion.
13.
By no means underestimate the importance of those META tags. They can make all the difference between your users coming to your web site and going to your competitor’s – just because they couldn’t find yours. Search Engines heavily rely upon the Keywords & Description Meta tags to populate their search database. And once again, use discretion in writing these. Including a huge variety of keywords for the same page can spell trouble. The description should be a small, meaningful summary of the whole page that makes sense even when witnessed out-of-context from the webpage itself, say, in a listing of search engine outcomes.
14.
Along with the final point that summarizes all the points so forth: Write for all browsers, all resolutions, and all color-depths. If you show people pages that look best with their own browser and their own resolution, that makes them feel “at home”, and you get a better response. Compare this having a website that proclaims “Viewed best with Browser X at a resolution of 1024×768.” I’ll give you a choice between two options when you see such a page: download the suggested browser (which might well be over 50 Megs), then go get a new monitor that supports the high-resolution, and then adjust your screen setting so you get the perfect picture. Or simply click away to another website. Which do you prefer?
The net waits for no a single. And furthermore, the user is king. Try your best to keep the user happy. And to keep all users happy. For, a very good web site is like a superior storefront – it can mean all the difference between a casual surfer plus a serious customer.